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Spain unveils deep budget cuts amid EU economic fears

BBC Published May 12, 2010 Reviewed Jul 3, 2026 ✓ Reviewed by citations.press editors
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Spain's government announced a 5% cut to public sector salaries, with freezes in 2011, and a 15% cut to the prime minister's and senior cabinet members' salaries.
5 % · public sector salaries0 · public sector salaries15 % · prime minister's and senior cabinet members' salariesabout 15000000000 EUR · savings from austerity planabout 19000000000 USD · savings from austerity planabout 12500000000 GBP · savings from austerity plan
Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, Prime Minister of Spain
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Spain's budget deficit currently stands at 11% of GDP, and the government aims to reduce it to 6% of GDP by 2011.
11 % · budget deficit6 % · budget deficit
Spain (government)
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Spain's economy grew by 0.1% in the first quarter of the year, marking its exit from recession.
0.1 % · GDP growth
government statistics
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The European Union approved a €750 billion rescue package to support European economies struggling with large debts.
750000000000 EUR · rescue package
European Union
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Spain's unemployment rate exceeds 20%, which is twice the eurozone average.
more than 20 % · unemployment rate
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US President Barack Obama urged Spanish Prime Minister Zapatero to take 'resolute action' during a phone call on Tuesday.
Barack Obama, US President
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Spain's PM has outlined a plan to tackle the country's budget crisis, amid concerns that problems afflicting Greece may spread across the eurozone.

Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero announced a 5% cut to public sector salaries, as well as reductions to pensions and regional government funding.

He said the plan would save about 15bn euros ($19bn; £12.5bn) over two years.

At the weekend Spain said it wanted to drastically reduce its budget deficit, which currently stands at 11% of GDP.

The aim of the new package is to trim this deficit to 6% of GDP in 2011.

In his speech to parliament, Mr Zapatero revealed other details of the plan. Automatic increases in pensions will be suspended from 2011 and funding for regional governments cut.

"We aim to cut civil service wages by an average of 5% in 2010 and freeze them in 2011," he added.

He said his own salary and those of senior cabinet members would be cut by 15%.

Mr Zapatero said he wanted "to contribute, with our financial stability, to the financial stability of the eurozone".

The cabinet is to vote on the new proposals later this week.

The BBC's Sarah Rainsford in Madrid says Mr Zapatero approved an austerity package in January but that since then little has happened.

Our correspondent says Mr Zapatero had shied away from really painful measures.

But Madrid is now under pressure from the European Commission to deliver.

The European Union has been anxious to see more fragile European economies including Spain, Portugal and Greece impose tougher austerity measures.

On Sunday it approved a 750bn-euro rescue package to prop up European economies struggling with large debts.

Many Spaniards fear the effect the cuts will have on the economy, which has already contracted sharply, and where the unemployment rate exceeds 20% - twice the eurozone average.

Mr Zapatero was speaking as government statistics showed Spain had moved out of recession in the first quarter of this year, with growth of 0.1%.

On Tuesday US President Barack Obama called Mr Zapatero, urging him to take "resolute action".

The White House said Mr Obama was actively engaged in lessening the global impact of Europe's debt crisis.

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