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Stolen Matisse artworks recovered by police in Brazil

BBC Published Aug 14, 2026 Reviewed Aug 14, 2026 ✓ Reviewed by citations.press editors
Stolen Matisse artworks recovered by police in Brazil
The eight Henri Matisse illustrations have a combined estimated worth of about $200,000 (£148,000).
about 200000 USD · Henri Matisse illustrationsabout 148000 GBP · Henri Matisse illustrations
Eight illustrations by French artist Henri Matisse were stolen from the Mario de Andrade Library in São Paulo on 7 December last year.
8 · Henri Matisse illustrations
Five works by Brazilian artist Candido Portinari that were also taken during the robbery have not yet been recovered.
5 · Portinari works
João Paulo Linhares de Araujo is suspected by police of having stored the Henri Matisse illustrations on behalf of those accused of being involved in the theft.
Globo, news outlet
Laéssio Rodrigues de Oliveira, 53, is suspected of having planned and directed the library heist crime.
Brazilian media, media
The eight Henri Matisse illustrations were found on Thursday at a home in São Bernardo do Campo.
Three other people were previously arrested in relation to the library heist case.
3 · people arrested
Laéssio Rodrigues de Oliveira has been in custody since April after being arrested in relation to another case.
Another man and a woman have also been arrested over the library heist.

Eight illustrations by French artist Henri Matisse that were stolen from a library in São Paulo have been recovered by police in Brazil.

The works, which have a combined estimated worth of about $200,000 (£148,000), were found on Thursday at a home in the town of São Bernardo do Campo, a suburb to the south of the city. A 44-year-old male suspect was arrested at the scene.

During the heist at Biblioteca Mário de Andrade on 7 December last year, two thieves overpowered a security guard and an elderly couple who had been visiting the library, before making off with the artworks through the main entrance on foot.

Three other people were previously arrested in relation to the case.

Five works by the Brazilian artist Candido Portinari that were also taken during the robbery have not yet been recovered.

João Paulo Linhares de Araujo, the man arrested on Thursday, is suspected by police of having stored the artworks on behalf of those accused of being involved in the theft, according to Brazilian news outlet Globo.

Laéssio Rodrigues de Oliveira, 53, described by Brazilian media as a prolific art theif, is suspected of having planned and directed the crime, Globo reported.

He has been in custody since April after being arrested in relation to another case.

Another man and a woman have also been arrested over the library heist.

The Matisse illustrations, made for the limited-edition art book Jazz, along with five engravings by Portinari, created to illustrate a special edition of the novel Menino de engheno (Plantation Boy) by Brazilian writer José Lins do Rego, formed part of a joint exhibition with the São Paulo Museum of Modern Art.

The thieves targeted the exhibition, entitled From Book to Museum, on its final day.

They reportedly entered the library by its main entrance mid-morning and headed towards the nearest metro station following the heist.

The local department of culture said the illustrations had already been returned to the library, the security of which had been improved.

Matisse is widely considered to be one of the 20th Century's most influential artists and art critics say the value of the stolen works is "incalculable".

Portinari, who often painted rural workers and labourers, is one of the most significant Brazilian Modernist artists.

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